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Achalasia cardia β€” UPSC CMS MCQs (Surgery) · 3 questions

2021 P1 Q26

Q1. Infection with which of the following organisms can cause a syndrome which is clinically indistinguishable from achalasia of the oesophagus?

  1. Trypanosoma cruzi
  2. Schistosoma haematobium
  3. Mycobacterium leprae
  4. Plasmodium falciparum

Answer & explanation β€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020–2025 β€” page 78

2022 P2 Q27

Q2. Which of the following are used in the treatment of achalasia? 1. Botulinum toxin 2. Beta blockers 3. Pneumatic dilation 4. Heller’s myotomy Select the correct answer using the code:

  1. 1, 2 and 3
  2. 1, 2 and 4
  3. 1, 3 and 4
  4. 2, 3 and 4

Answer & explanation β€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020–2025 β€” page 182

2024 P1 Q24

Q3. A sigmoid configuration along with tapering beak-like deformity at the lower esophageal sphincter (LES )on barium swallow is a feature of :

  1. Diffuse esophageal spasm
  2. SCC of esophagus
  3. Achalasia cardia
  4. Barret's esophagus

Answer & explanation β€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020–2025 β€” page 286

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