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Inflammatory Bowel Disease imp point β€” UPSC CMS MCQs (Surgery) · 6 questions

2021 P1 Q20

Q1. A patient with Crohn’s disease underwent ileal resection. Which of the following complications may develop in this patient? 1. Oxalate rich renal calculi 2. Diarrhoea 3. Fat malabsorption 4. Hypernatremia Select the correct answer using the code:

  1. 1, 2 and 3
  2. 1, 2 and 4
  3. 1, 3 and 4
  4. 2, 3 and 4

Answer & explanation β€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020–2025 β€” page 76

2021 P2 Q18

Q2. Among the extra intestinal manifestations of Crohn's disease which one of the following is related to the disease activity?

  1. Eye complications (Iritis/Uveitis)
  2. Renal calculi
  3. Primary sclerosing cholangitis
  4. Chronic active hepatitis

Answer & explanation β€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020–2025 β€” page 112

2022 P2 Q25

Q3. Which of the following are the extraintestinal manifestations of Crohn’s disease related to disease activity? 1. Amyloidosis 2. Pyoderma gangrenosum 3. Primary sclerosing cholangitis 4. Arthropathy Select the correct answer using the code:

  1. 1, 2 and 3
  2. 1, 2 and 4
  3. 1, 3 and 4
  4. 2, 3 and 4

Answer & explanation β€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020–2025 β€” page 181

2023 P1 Q70

Q4. Consider the following statements regarding inflammatory bowel disease: - Ulcerative colitis (UC) involves the terminal ileum and rarely causes proctitis. - Cobblestone appearance of the bowel is seen in Crohn’s disease. - Skip lesions are a characteristic of ulcerative colitis but never seen in Crohn’s disease. - Ulcerative colitis is more common in smokers than non-smokers. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1, 2 and 3
  2. 2, 3 and 4
  3. 3 and 4 only
  4. 2 only

Answer & explanation β€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020–2025 β€” page 225

2023 P2 Q21

Q5. Which one of the following statements regarding Inflammatory Bowel Disease is correct?

  1. Rectum is always involved in Crohn's disease
  2. Fistula formation is common in Ulcerative Colitis
  3. Stricture formation is common in Ulcerative Colitis
  4. Perianal disease is common in Crohn's disease

Answer & explanation β€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020–2025 β€” page 247

2025 P1 Q20

Q6. Which one of the following biologic agents used in the treatment of inflammatory Bowel Disease acts by inhibiting the enzyme β€˜Janus Kinase’ ?

  1. Infliximab
  2. Adalimumab
  3. Vedolizumab
  4. Tofacitinib

Answer & explanation β€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020–2025 β€” page 376

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