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Neonatal Jaundice โ€” UPSC CMS MCQs (Paediatrics) · 8 questions

2021 P2 Q103

Q1. A 6-week-old infant presents with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. Which of the following could be a likely diagnosis?

  1. Dubin Johnson syndrome
  2. Galactosemia
  3. Rotor syndrome
  4. Congenital hypothyroidism

Answer & explanation โ€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020โ€“2025 โ€” page 136

2022 P1 Q23

Q2. Which of the following are correct in respect of jaundice? 1. Patients complain of darkening of urine before they notice jaundice 2. Jaundice is usually detectable with a serum bilirubin level of over 1.8 mg/dL 3. In Gilbert syndrome, jaundice is more noticeable after fasting Select the correct answer using the code:

  1. 1 and 2 only
  2. 2 and 3 only
  3. 1 and 3 only
  4. 1, 2 and 3

Answer & explanation โ€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020โ€“2025 โ€” page 147

2022 P1 Q102

Q3. A 3-day-old newborn presents with jaundice since birth. Examination reveals pallor and hepatosplenomegaly. The newborn also has a cephalhematoma. Which one of the following is the most important indicator to the diagnosis of pathologic jaundice?

  1. Pallor
  2. Hepatosplenomegaly
  3. Clinical jaundice since birth
  4. Cephalhematoma

Answer & explanation โ€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020โ€“2025 โ€” page 167

2023 P1 Q83

Q4. Consider the following statements with regard to jaundice: 1. Presence of scleral icterus indicates a serum bilirubin level of at least 3 mg/dL. 2. If the examiner suspects scleral icterus, the second site to examine is underneath the tongue. 3. In long-standing jaundice, the skin may become green due to reduction of bilirubin to biliverdin. 4. Sclerae have a particular affinity for bilirubin due to its high elastin content. Which of the statements given above are correct?

  1. 1 and 3 only
  2. 2 and 4 only
  3. 1, 2 and 4 only
  4. 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer & explanation โ€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020โ€“2025 โ€” page 229

2023 P1 Q84

Q5. Carotenoderma, due to ingestion of excessive amounts of carotene-containing fruits and vegetables, can be distinguished from jaundice by sparing of which of the following?

  1. Palms
  2. Soles
  3. Nasolabial folds
  4. Sclerae

Answer & explanation โ€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020โ€“2025 โ€” page 230

2025 P1 Q96

Q6. A 32 year old man presents with history of recurrent jaundice over the previous decade. Family gives history of the patient having episodes of facial grimacing. Which one of the following is a clinical clue to the diagnosis?

  1. Adenoma sebaceum in the mid face
  2. Erythema nodosum on the skin
  3. Kayser-Fleischer rings in the cornea
  4. Oslerโ€™s nodes at the finger tips

Answer & explanation โ€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020โ€“2025 โ€” page 405

2021 P1 Q103

Q7. A 6-week-old infant presents with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. Which of the following could be a likely diagnosis?

  1. Dubin Johnson syndrome
  2. Galactosemia
  3. Rotor syndrome
  4. Congenital hypothyroidism

Answer & explanation โ€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020โ€“2025 โ€” page 100

2025 P1 Q22

Q8. Consider the following with regard to Gilbert Syndrome I. Autosomal recessive trait of a mutation in gene for UDP-glucuronyl transferase enzyme. II. Elevation of unconjugated bilirubin. III. No stigmata of chronic liver disease other than jaundice. IV. Early Liver biopsy recommended in patients with possible Gilbert Syndrome. Which of the above are correct ?

  1. I and II only
  2. II and III only
  3. I, II and III
  4. III and IV

Answer & explanation โ€” reveal it in the interactive practice above.

PYQ 2020โ€“2025 โ€” page 377

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